tipplektionen/main.cpp

#include <algorithm>
#include <filesystem>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <locale>
#include <random>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include <boost/program_options.hpp>

#include <unicode/unistr.h>
#include <unicode/ustream.h>

namespace po = boost::program_options;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    std::string letters;
    int wordLengthMin{1};
    int wordLengthMax{1024};
    int lineLength{60};
    int numLines{4};
    std::string wordsFile{"/usr/share/dict/ngerman"};
    bool lowercase{false};

    po::options_description desc("Erlaubte Optionen");
    desc.add_options()("help,h", "Ausgabe der Hilfe")(
        "characters,c", po::value<std::string>(&letters), "Enthaltene Buchstaben")(
        "min-length", po::value<int>(&wordLengthMin),
        "Minimale Wortlänge")("max-length", po::value<int>(&wordLengthMax), "Maximale Wortlänge")(
        "line-length", po::value<int>(&lineLength),
        "Maximale Zeilenlänge")("num-lines,n", po::value<int>(&numLines), "Anzahl Zeilen")(
        "lowercase", po::bool_switch(&lowercase), "Ausgabe nur klein geschrieben")(
        "dictfile,d", po::value<std::string>(&wordsFile), "Pfad zur Wörterbuchdatei");

    po::variables_map vm;
    po::store(po::parse_command_line(argc, argv, desc), vm);
    po::notify(vm);

    if (vm.contains("help")) {
        std::cout << desc << std::endl;
        return 1;
    }

    std::ifstream infile(wordsFile);
    std::string line;
    icu::UnicodeString uline;
    std::vector<icu::UnicodeString> words;
    icu::UnicodeString ucLetters = icu::UnicodeString::fromUTF8(letters);
    icu::UnicodeString ucLettersUpper = icu::UnicodeString::fromUTF8(letters).toUpper();
    long counter{0};

    if (!std::filesystem::exists(wordsFile)) {
        std::cerr << "Datei existiert nicht: " << wordsFile << std::endl;
        return 1;
    }

    while (std::getline(infile, line)) {
        uline = icu::UnicodeString::fromUTF8(line);
        int length = uline.length();

        if (length < wordLengthMin || length > wordLengthMax)
            continue;

        if (ucLetters.length() > 0) {
            bool valid = true;
            for (int i{0}; i < uline.length(); i++) {
                auto ch = uline.charAt(i);
                if (ucLetters.indexOf(ch) == -1 && ucLettersUpper.indexOf(ch) == -1) {
                    valid = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (!valid)
                continue;
        }
        if (lowercase) {
            uline.toLower();
        }

        words.push_back(uline);
        counter++;
    }

    std::cout << "Anzahl infrage kommender Wörter: " << counter << "\n" << std::endl;

    std::random_device rdev;
    std::mt19937 rng(rdev());
    std::uniform_int_distribution<std::mt19937::result_type> distrib(0, words.size() - 1);
    for (int i{0}; i < numLines; i++) {
        icu::UnicodeString lectionLine;
        while (lectionLine.length() < lineLength) {
            if (lectionLine.isEmpty())
                lectionLine.append(words.at(distrib(rng)));
            else
                lectionLine.append(" " + words.at(distrib(rng)));
        }

        if (lectionLine.length() > lineLength) {
            lectionLine.retainBetween(0, lectionLine.lastIndexOf(" ") + 1);
            lectionLine.trim();
        }

        std::cout << lectionLine << std::endl;
    }
}